Why We Established  Crude Oil Terminal In Rivers – Geil Chairman, Prof Adegbulugbe

By Mariyah Adamu, Abuja

Chairman of Green Energy International Limited, GEIL, Professor Anthony Adegbulugbe, has disclosed that the firm’s establishment of the first indigenous $400 million onshore  Otakikpo Terminal in Rivers State will play significant roles in the oil and gas industry.

According to Adegbulugbe,  Otakikpo Terminal is a project whose time has come, saying  it is a product of two-year investment after 50 years of relying on the ones built by foreigners.

The chairman, who stated this during an interview with select journalists in Abuja, at the weekend, added that the terminal will live up to expectations and change the narrative in the oil and gas industry. 

With the completion of the terminal, President Bola Tinubu is expected to inaugurate the facility in due course. 

Speaking on the uniqueness of Otakikpo Terminal, the Green Energy boss said, “The whole idea is a project whose time has come. Because, right now, we have an ageing network of export infrastructure that has been a limiting factor to the production of oil in Nigeria.

“We have put in place a modular facility of 750,000 barrels storage capacity that is expandable to 3,000,000 barrels and we are working with relevant stakeholders to keep recording successes.”

Adegbulugbe disclosed that the terminal will cater for four sets of investors for the positive development of the oil sector. 

He said, “Otakikpo terminal which is the newest is catering for four sets of E and P companies. The first set are those that have small reserves far away from oil export infrastructure pipeline and they cannot afford to build a pipeline because of the small reserves.

“This time around, they have a solution through trucking option. That is, they can truck 1,000-1,500 barrels into our terminal. Getting to the terminal, we have a good road network. So, if you are around 50 kilometres or thereabouts, you can come to Otakikpo terminal.

“Then, another set of companies have fields around creeks where they cannot do any trucking, but they can do barging. Again, we cater for those in that category. They can barge or even aggregate and come to where we call kilometre 6 because we already have a pipeline from our field to 6 kilometers offshore and it is  bi-directional, we are using it right now for our export as we can turn it around.

“You can bring your barge to kilometer 6, pump your oil onshore and from onshore it goes directly into our terminal. So that again gives succour to those fields and there are so many of them.

“The third set of investors are those who have fields 20 kilometers offshore. One of the mitigating factors for them for exporting is that they may not have enough capital to facilitate the required facility. Again, we have a 23-kilometre bi-directional pipeline offshore.”

Adegbulugbe said, “They can have a smaller vessel, produce and come to kilometer 23 and pump again onshore and they can export

“The fourth set are the companies within 40 kilometres from us. Even if they have enough money for the required infrastructure, there is issue of theft. They produce hundred barrels and get paid sometimes about 80 percent with 20 percent loss and that is impacting on their bottom line. Again, we offer a solution.”

On the strategies put in place to ensure safety, the GEIL boss disclosed that the pipelines were designed to be in three-phase as part of strategies to ensure safety.

He said, “All the pipelines coming to us are designed to be three-phase. Multipurpose solution. That is, you give us your oil, give us water, give us your gas. With gas in that pipeline, it is relatively safe from  vandalisation. So we offer that solution.

“So you are sure that if you bring your one hundred barrels to our terminal, you can get paid for 100 barrels. This is the kind of option we are bringing to the table.

“It is instructive to note that until the end of March, Nigeria had five large-sized onshore crude oil terminals, each with the capacity to pump 300,000 barrels of oil per day into seaborne export transportation units.

“The terminals include  Bonny terminal built by Shell Petroleum and now operated by Renaissance Africa Energy Limited, Qua Iboe terminal built by Mobil Producing and now operated by Seplat Energy, Brass Oil River Terminal built by Nigerian Agip now operated by Oando, Forcados terminal built by Shell Petroleum now operated by Renaissance Africa Energy Limited and Escravos terminal built and operated by Chevron.”

For the records, these five terminals are the export points of about 50 percent of  crude oil condensate,  they were built by multinationals over 50 years ago to receive crude from fields operated by these firms and export them to foreign markets.

The development explains why GEIL’s establishment of Otakikpo Terminal will be a game changer and continue to remain a reference point in the history of oil and gas exploration and production in Nigeria. 

The newly constructed Otakikpo Terminal boasts an initial storage capacity of 750,000 barrels, with potential expansion to three million barrels. It also features a 360,000 barrels per day pumping capacity for loading export tankers, making it one of the most significant infrastructural projects in Nigeria’s energy landscape.

The project, completed ahead of schedule, has already made history as the first privately developed crude oil terminal by an African operator. 

With an initial investment exceeding $400 million and a full-phase development projection of $1.3 billion, GEIL’s commitment to expand Nigeria’s oil export infrastructure is evident.

The  terminal is designed to accommodate up to 250,000 barrels per day of crude injection, while  Otakikpo field currently produces around 10,000 barrels per day. 

The terminal opens strategic opportunities for third-party producers, particularly over 40 nearby stranded fields estimated to hold more than three billion barrels of oil equivalent, BOE.

Beyond supporting stranded reserves, the terminal’s proximity to  Ogoni fields aligns with President Bola Tinubu’s administration’s pledge to revitalise  Ogoni and Opobo fields that have remained underdeveloped for more than 30 years. 

By unlocking these assets, GEIL’s infrastructure provides cost-effective evacuation for stranded oil, positioning Nigeria for increased production and export growth.

As Nigeria continues to modernise its oil infrastructure, the successful completion of GEIL’s Otakikpo crude oil terminal underscores its capacity for innovative energy solutions, fostering sustainable growth for years to come.