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Hunger Protest: COREN Postpones Conference, Calls For Dialogue Between Parties

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By ABAH ADAH, Abuja

Council for the Regulation of Engineering in Nigeria, COREN, yesterday announced the postponement of its forthcoming 32nd COREN Engineering Assembly slated for August 5 – 7, 2024.

Briefing newsmen in Abuja, COREN President Prof. Sadiq Abubakar explained that the postponement became necessary following the 10-day nationwide protest started by Nigerians on Thursday over hunger and general hardship in the land.

The COREN President said, “Everything has been put in place to ensure that our expected participants at the Assembly from around the world are here as is the case annually, but due to the new development, the protest, we are compelled to inform all concerned that the scheduled date has now been postponed.

“And having consulted widely, we are now going to hold the the same 32nd Engineering Assembly from Monday 2nd  to Wednesday 4th September, 2024, i.e. by month, in Abuja. Venue and every other thing remain the same”, he added.

The COREN boss appealed to all Nigerians to see dialogue as the only sustainable path to peaceful resolution of issues such as being highlighted by the protesters.

“We appeal to all Nigerians to toe the path of dialogue for peaceful and sustainable resolution of the issues at stake here.

“On our part, we join hands with government in the quest for amicable resolution, and wish our great country a very quick resolution of the impasse”, he said.

COREN had earlier called a media briefing in respect of the 32nd Assembly where it hinted of some innovative steps it had taken in partnership with relevant stakeholders to standardise the practice of engineering as well as check infrastructure failure, particularly the incessant cases of building collapse in the country.

The nationwide protest which entered its second day yesterday assumed a less active dimension in and around the Federal Capital Territory, FCT, Abuja, with limited movement of persons and vehicles on the major roads, most shops, especially those along the roads, under lock and key, amid heavy presence of security personnel.

This shot up transport fare by almost 50%. For instance, people paid between 800 to 1,000 Naira from the Mararaba axis to Berger Bus Stop in Wuse which was 500 Naira before now.

Nigeria Requires $285.6bn For Economic Transformation—AfDB

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By Charles Ebi 

Africa Development Bank ,AfDB, has projected that Nigeria needs the sum of $285.6bn to accelerate sectoral transformation by 2030.

The lead economist , Nigeria Country Department, AfDB, Jacob Oduor, disclosed this at the launch of the ‘Nigeria Country Focus Report’.

He said the slow pace of structural transformation has not been sufficient for industrial takeoff.

This, he said, has led to the relocation of labour from agriculture to other sectors, particularly services.

He added that for the country to upscale structural development, it will need “$47.6bn annually”.

According to the report, “More than half of Nigeria’s workforce ,56%,are employed in three sectors that are less productive than the economy-wide productivity (agriculture, transport, and public service).

“Manufacturing and wholesale and retail trade, both of which are only 20% more productive than the economy-wide productivity, the total workforce employed in the five sectors is 80%”.

The reports highlighted scope for aggregate productivity gains by reallocating labor to the high productivity sectors, even though not all the high-productivity sectors are labor intensive.

“Modest movements out of the lowest-productivity sectors may generate some growth. The low relative productivity of the manufacturing sector, which constraints the pace of industrial development and the pace of structural transformation is of much concern.

“The manufacturing sector in Nigeria, like in many parts of Africa is characterized by a growing number of small and informal firms that experience employment growth but little or negative productivity growth.

“The service sector is the most productive in Nigeria, all the service sub-sectors except the public service, are more productive relative to the economy wide productivity.

“The real estate is 74 times more productive relative to the economy-wide productivity level and Nigeria will need $47.6 billion annually until 2030 to accelerate its structural transformation process.

“The bulk of these needed resources are in supporting SDG9 on industry, innovation and infrastructure $19.6 bn in 2030 and $3.4bn in 2063″, It added.

The Director General Nigeria Country Department, AfDB, Lamin Barrow warned that limited access to affordable financing is a major constraint to fast-track Nigeria’s structural transformation

He said, “The report estimates that Nigeria needs significant financing to accelerate its structural transformation. The annual financing gap to fast-track this structural transformation is estimated at $31.5bn to achieve the SDGs and $5.5bn to achieve the Agenda 2063 targets.

“Closing this financing gap will require innovative policy responses including accelerated domestic revenue mobilization in the context of the ongoing fiscal consultation program as well as proper valuation of the Nigeria’s critical and rare earth minerals.

“These, if well-valued, managed and managed, will have the potential to generate additional resources and for that matter substantial additional resources to underpin structural transformation”.

EndBadGovernanceInNigeria Protesters Regroup After Teargas Attack

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By Blessing Otobong-Gabriel

EndBadGovernanceInNigeria protesters in Abuja have regrouped at the Moshood Abiola Stadium in the Federal Capital Territory, FCT.

AljazirahNigeria reports that the protesters and journalists were teargassed at the popular Berger roundabout.

But that did nothing to their resolve to continue with the protest, as it took them only a few minutes to regroup after the teargas incident.

Immediately after arriving at the stadium, the protesters chanted that they would not back down until the Federal Government met their demands.

Speaking to journalists, a protester identified as Tari, lamented the actions of the police officers.

She stated that they (the protesters) remain resolute and wouldn’t be intimidated by the actions of the police.

Tari said, “The police must explain to us why they are harassing us. There is hunger in the land. We remain resolute, we will remain on the streets unless the President listens to us. “

Another protester, Michael Zayi, said, “It is very bad. When a child cries and the parent doesn’t listen, the results are always not palatable. We are peaceful protesters. The issue behind the issue is that if the president had listened to us, we would not have been in this situation.

“Hope is alive when persistence is in motion. The worst thing in life is not death but hunger. People are hungry. No amount of teargas will stop us from demanding better lives for ourselves.”

Shaping Continent’s Future: Finance Minister Welcomes Guests to African Caucus 2024

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In a significant display of African solidarity, the Honourable Minister of Finance and Coordinating Minister of the Economy, Mr. Wale Edun on behalf of the 

the Federal Government of Nigeria welcomes esteemed guests to the African Caucus 2024 in Abuja.

 This pivotal gathering brings together leaders and experts from across the continent to address critical challenges and opportunities, including payment ecosystems, connectivity, energy access, trade facilitation, and multilateral development banks.

 Over the next few days, the African Caucus 2024 will shape the collective agenda for Africa’s economic growth, development, and prosperity

General YD Ahmed  Restates Commitment To Capacity Building

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Joel Ajayi

The Director General of National Youth Service Corps, Brigadier General YD Ahmed has restated his administration’s commitment to staff capacity building, adding that it is an effective strategy for improved performance.

He stated this when the Director General of Nigerian Army Resource Centre, Major General GA Wahab paid him a courtesy visit in his office in Abuja.

He said the longtime synergy between NYSC and the Army Centre has been of tremendous benefits to both parties.

General Ahmed assured his host that more NYSC staff would participate in subsequent trainings at the centre to ensure higher corporate performances.

Speaking earlier, Major General GA Wahab said the resource centre deals with issues that relate to security, critical thinking, emotional intelligence and leadership training that are of immense benefits to government and non-governmental organizations, the civil populace and other sectors of the society.

He however promised more robust collaboration with the NYSC.

FG Inaugurates Project Management Office For Implementation of N110B NYIF

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Joel Ajayi

Federal Government has inaugurated a Project Management Office (PMO) for the Nigerian Youth Investment Fund (NYIF), comprising technical persons from the government and the private sector, to manage the implementation of the N110 billion fund.

During the inauguration that was held in her office at Abuja, the Hon. Minister, Ministry of Youth Development, Dr. Jamila Bio Ibrahim stated that the project management office members are responsible for ensuring that they meet Mr. President’s expectations, which include providing sustainable ways for young innovative Nigerians to access capital for starting, growing, and expanding their businesses.

The Minister emphasized that the fund is crucial for achieving key aspects of Mr. President’s ‘Renewed Hope Agenda,’ especially in eradicating poverty, ensuring food security, promoting sustainable economic growth, and most importantly, increasing access to capital.

She said: “Members of the Project Management Office should note that any strategy that will be effective must be one that will ease the burden currently experienced by large numbers of Nigerian youth in accessing finance to become self-employed. Such a strategy also needs to provide opportunities for developing their entrepreneurial skills, access to markets, and mentorship, in such a manner that will guide their transition into the challenging business environment and support their growth and sustainability.”

Dr. Ibrahim maintained that the restructured NYIF will be implemented with professionalism, fairness, and utmost integrity. She also stated that timely and results-based implementation are crucial, and she will be requesting periodic briefs and evidence-based updates throughout the process.

She urged the team to follow her vision of establishing a formalized fund that would not only offer access to funding for a substantial number of Nigerian youth, but also provide mentorship and other business support services.

The Honourable Minister explained the importance of including vulnerable groups and underserved communities, as well as ensuring a fast application and fund disbursement process.

“I expect you to hit the ground running and deliver short-term results within the next three to four weeks. At that time, I expect all activities to have been concluded to commence the first tranche of disbursement,” she stated.

In his welcome address, Mr. Olusanya Olubunmi, the Permanent Secretary of the Ministry, tasked the Project Management Office with the responsibility of overseeing the National Youth Investment Fund (NYIF) to ensure it achieves its set objectives. He urged members to adhere to the Public Service Rule and Financial Regulations and to manage the fund in accordance with the approved conclusion of the Federal Executive Council (FEC).

Mr. Olusanya assured members of the Project Management Office of the Ministry’s cooperation and support in the discharge of their duties and wished them success in implementing the NYIF.

The National Coordinator of the Project Management Office, Olopade Hakeem expressed gratitude to the President for prioritizing the project and to the Minister for advocating for the youth in the country.

He also thanked all members of the Executive Council for unanimously and judiciously approving the sum of N110 billion for the programme.

Mr. Hakeem pledged to carry out their responsibilities professionally, accountably, and transparently in engaging the youth of the country and expressed openness to ideas for moving the project forward.

Airlines Avoid Mideast Airspace, Cancel Israel Flights ays Tensions Mount

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Airlines are avoiding Iranian and Lebanese airspace and canceling flights to Israel and Lebanon, as concerns grow over a possible conflict in the region after the killing of senior members of militant groups Hamas and Hezbollah this week.

Singapore Airlines stopped flying through Iranian airspace from early Friday morning and is using alternative routes, saying safety is its top priority, it told Reuters in a statement.

Taiwan’s EVA Air and China Airlines also appeared to be avoiding Iran airspace for flights to Amsterdam on Friday which previously had flown over Iran, Flightradar24 data showed.

The airlines did not immediately respond to a request for comment on the route changes.

In a bulletin, OPSGROUP, a membership-based organization that shares flight risk information, advised traffic between Asia and Europe to avoid Iranian and Iraqi airspace, a day after sources told Reuters that top Iranian officials will meet the representatives of Iran’s regional allies from Lebanon, Iraq and Yemen to discuss potential retaliation against Israel.

Many airlines, including US and European airlines, already avoid flying over Iran, especially since the reciprocal missile and drone attacks in April between Iran and Israel.

Singapore Airlines’ flight to London Heathrow early on Friday went north of Iran through Turkmenistan and Azerbaijan, rather than crossing through Iran as it did the day before, Flightradar24 showed.

However, a significant number of airlines on Friday were still flying over Iran, including United Arab Emirates carriers Etihad, Emirates and FlyDubai, as well as Qatar Airways and Turkish Airlines.

Over the past two days, Air India, Germany’s Lufthansa Group, US carriers United Airlines and Delta Air, and Italy’s ITA Airways said they had suspended flights to Tel Aviv.

Airlines this week have also been canceling and delaying flights to the Lebanese capital Beirut after a strike in the Israeli-occupied Golan Heights on Saturday. Israel has blamed the attack on Lebanon-based armed group Hezbollah, which denied involvement.

Canada on Thursday issued a notice to Canadian aircraft to avoid Lebanese airspace for one month due to the risk to aviation from military activity.

Britain has for the past month advised pilots of potential risk from anti-aircraft weaponry and military activity in Lebanon’s airspace.

Should an all-out war break out in the Middle East, OpsGroup said civil aviation will likely face the risk of drones and missiles crossing airways, as well as the increased risk of GPS spoofing — a growing phenomena around Lebanon and Israel where militaries and other actors broadcast signals that trick a plane’s GPS system into thinking it is somewhere it is not.

Israel Summons Turkish Envoy Over Half-mast Salute For Hamas Leader

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Israel’s foreign ministry summoned the deputy Turkish ambassador for a reprimand on Friday after Turkiye’s embassy in Tel Aviv lowered its flag to half mast in response to the killing of Hamas political leader Ismail Haniyeh.

“The State of Israel will not tolerate expressions of mourning for a murderer like Ismail Haniyeh,” Foreign Minister Israel Katz said in a statement.

Haniyeh was killed in Tehran while there to attend the inauguration of Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian. Israel has not made any official claim of responsibility for his death but Iran and allies including Hamas and Hezbollah have accused Israel of the assassination and vowed revenge.

Turkish President Tayyip Erdogan declared Friday, August 2, a day of national mourning for Haniyeh.

Katz’s statement said Haniyeh had been Hamas leader during the October 7 attack on Israel that killed some 1,200 Israelis and foreigners and saw more than 250 taken hostage into Gaza, triggering Israel’s assault on the coastal enclave.

Tensions between Israel and Turkiye have risen sharply since the start of the war in Gaza, in which more than 39,000 Palestinians have been killed.

Tunisian Presidential Candidates Complain Of Restrictions, Intimidation

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Tunisian opposition parties, presidential candidates and human rights groups have accused the authorities of using “arbitrary restrictions” and intimidation in order to ensure the re-election of President Kais Saied in a vote set for October 6.

Saied announced on July 19 that he would seek another five-year term. Elected in 2019, Saied dissolved parliament in 2021 and began ruling by decree in a move the opposition described as a coup. He has said he will not hand over power to what he calls “non-patriots.”

As an August 6 deadline for registering as a presidential candidate looms, 11 opposition figures who hope to run against Saied issued a joint statement this week criticizing the authorities.

“The violations have affected most of the serious candidates to the point that they appear to indicate a desire to exclude them, from the election, and restrict them in order to make way for a specific candidate,” they said in the joint statement.

None of the 11 opposition candidates have yet obtained a document certifying that they have no criminal record, a new condition, which will then allow them to register.

The Election Commission spokesperson said the interior ministry would contact the candidates to provide them with the necessary document, without saying when this would happen. The Commission also rejected the accusations of bias.

’Climate of intimidation’

In a separate statement on Thursday, 17 non-governmental organisations, NGOs, including Human Rights League, and six opposition parties criticised government control of public media, the judiciary, and the Elections Commission.

“A climate of intimidation of opponents and journalists through the use of the judiciary and the Election Commission to serve the interests of the authorities and the lack of equal opportunities does not provide guarantees for free and fair elections,” they said in the statement.

One of the 11 presidential candidates, Nizar Chaari, said his campaign manager and a volunteer member had been arrested and that police had confiscated the signatures he had received from the public endorsing his candidacy.

The Public Prosecutor’s office said the two people had been arrested over their seizure of a database and the forging of endorsements, accusations that Chaari’s campaign deny.

Earlier this month, a court sentenced another candidate, opposition party leader Lotfi Mraihi, to eight months in prison on a charge of vote buying. It also imposed a lifetime ban on Mraihi, one of Saied’s most prominent critics, running in presidential elections.

Also this month, a judge barred candidate Abd Ellatif Mekki from appearing in the media or traveling around the country.

The head of the Freedoms Committee in Parliament, Hela Ben Jaballah, called in a statement for the lifting of restrictions on candidates. She also urged the Election Commission to perform its role in a neutral way, something it says it already does.

Turkiye Arrests 99 Suspected Daesh Members

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Turkiye’s interior minister said Friday that 99 suspected members of Daesh group had been detained in recent raids across the country.

The arrests were made mainly in Ankara and in Izmir in the west, as well as in the center, east and south, Interior Minister Ali Yerlikaya posted on X.

“99 suspects have been arrested in the GURZ-4 operations over the past three days,” Yerlikaya said.

“We will not tolerate any terrorist,” he added.

Turkish authorities have made several mass arrests of alleged Daesh members in recent years, most recently a roundup of 147 people announced in March.

After those arrests, Yerlikaya said police had detained a total of 2,919 people suspected of links to the jihadist group.

Two of the assailants who massacred 145 people at the Crocus City Hall in Moscow last March, an attack for which IS claimed responsibility, had spent several weeks in Turkiye before heading to Russia, according to local authorities.